Across Europe, recent crises have shown how vulnerable energy systems can be when they rely on imported fossil fuels. In response, more and more municipalities are turning towards homegrown energy solutions to increase resilience, reduce costs, and strengthen local economies.
This initiative highlights how local governments can lead the energy transition by developing renewable energy systems rooted in their own communities. From community energy projects to public investment, partnerships, and innovative local solutions, cities and regions have powerful tools to take control of their energy future.
Why homegrown energy?
By investing in locally produced renewable energy, municipalities can:
- Reduce exposure to energy price shocks
- Strengthen energy independence
- Accelerate progress towards climate neutrality
- Build public trust and engagement
- Keep economic value within the community
What is an energy community?
Energy communities are locally governed initiatives where citizens, municipalities, and businesses work together to produce, share, and manage renewable energy. These models help stabilise energy costs, increase local ownership, and ensure that the benefits of the transition remain within the community.
Support and tools available
Municipalities looking to develop homegrown energy projects can benefit from a range of European initiatives and support mechanisms, including:
- Citizen Energy Advisory Hub (CEAH)
- Citizen-led renovation (CLR)
- ISLET
- European Energy Communities Facility (ENERCOM)
These programmes provide guidance, technical support, and practical tools to help local authorities move from ambition to implementation.
Details
- Publication date
- 5 May 2026
- Author
- European Climate, Infrastructure and Environment Executive Agency