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New EPBD rules enter into force to improve the energy performance of buildings

New EU rules under the revised Energy Performance of Buildings Directive aim to modernise Europe’s building stock, reduce energy bills and support the transition towards zero-emission buildings by 2050.  

  • News article
  • 2 June 2026
  • European Climate, Infrastructure and Environment Executive Agency
  • 1 min read

New rules to improve the energy performance of buildings across the EU come into force on 30 May 2026, supporting Member States in modernising homes, offices and public buildings.

Buildings are the largest energy consumer in the EU, accounting for around 40% of EU energy consumption and 36% of energy-related greenhouse gas emissions. With many buildings still performing poorly, renovation remains a key priority to reduce energy use, lower bills and improve living conditions.

The revised Energy Performance of Buildings Directive sets out a framework to gradually improve the building stock through national building renovation plans, minimum energy performance requirements, zero-emission buildings, solar energy integration, and the progressive phase-out of fossil fuel boilers.

The new rules also strengthen the focus on financing and technical assistance, particularly for vulnerable households, people affected by energy poverty and residents of social housing. For citizens, changes will happen gradually, with more support expected for renovation, insulation, efficient heating systems and solar installations.

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